Apropos morphological diagrams are also included. These are the major items incorporated into this booklet. At present the CDC utilizes more than 75 such keys in its regular training program. Gerberg (1943) to guide personnel in the identification of anopheline mosquito larvae during our national malaria control program.Īfter the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) was founded (1946) additional keys were developed. Public Health Service pictorial key was devised by Stanley B. One of the most successful devices for such training has been the pictorial key. The department also oversees the Military Museum of the Chinese People's Revolution, the PLA Daily, the PLA Literature and Art Press (Kunlun Press), PLA Pictorial, and PLA Press.Public health biologists are often responsible for teaching animal identification to personnel (sanitarians, engineers, physicians, veterinarians, etc.) without special training in taxonomy. The department also had a number of departments under it: the General Office, the Discipline Inspection Department, the Foreign Affairs Bureau General Office, the Justice Bureau General Office, Mass Work Bureau General Office, Cadre Department, Culture Department, Directly Subordinated Organs Work Department, Liaison Department, Organization Department, Propaganda Department, Security Department.
The last director was Zhang Yang, who served until 2016 and became head of the department's successor body. The director was a military-region level position. The General Political Department was led by a director, usually of General rank, and numerous deputy directors, most of whom were also accorded General rank (others were Lt. By 1966, before the Cultural Revolution began, this system was effective. The role of the GPD during the Cultural Revolution meant that when the Party lines of command failed amidst chaos, alternative chains of command would be implemented. This effectively created a "parallel chain of command" which bypassed the Party. This made the economic "political department" also under command of the armed forces, rather than the Party's Central Committee. These organizations were headed by the General Political Department, the organ by which Mao Zedong and Lin Biao exercised control over the armed forces. Members were to study the works of Mao Zedong and emulate the army. In the summer of 1964 before the Cultural Revolution, organizations called "political departments" were set up in throughout branches of the administration in China, in central and regional levels. The General Political Department of the People's Liberation Army played an important role for Mao Zedong during the Cultural Revolution, through its control of "political departments" that were set up throughout the state apparatus. The department was disbanded in January 2016 and a new agency, the Political Work Department of the Central Military Commission was founded in its place. Its last head was Zhang Yang, who committed suicide. Its former director-generals include Liu Shaoqi, Luo Ronghuan, Tan Zheng, Xiao Hua, Li Desheng, Zhang Chunqiao, Wei Guoqing, Yu Qiuli, Yang Baibing, Yu Yongbo, Xu Caihou, and Li Jinai. It led all political activities in the People's Liberation Army. The People's Liberation Army General Political Department ( GPD Chinese: 中国人民解放军总政治部) was the former chief political organ under the Central Military Commission of Chinese Communist Party.
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